type Component = {
  operation(): void;
  add(component: Component): void;
  getComposite(): Component | undefined;
};

class Leaf implements Component {
  operation(): void {
    console.log("Leaf operation");
  }

  add(_component: Component): void {
    throw new Error("Cannot add to a leaf");
  }

  getComposite(): Component | undefined {
    return undefined;
  }
}

class Composite implements Component {
  private readonly list: Component[] = [];

  operation(): void {
    console.log("Composite operation:");
    for (const component of this.list) {
      component.operation(); // Delegate to children
    }
  }

  add(component: Component): void {
    this.list.push(component);
  }

  getComposite(): Component {
    return this;
  }
}

const client = {
  run(): void {
    const composite = new Composite();
    const leaf = new Leaf();
    composite.add(leaf);
    composite.operation();

    const composite2 = new Composite();
    composite.add(composite2);
    composite.operation();

    const composite3 = new Composite();
    const leaf2 = new Leaf();
    const leaf3 = new Leaf();
    composite3.add(leaf2);
    composite3.add(leaf3);
    composite.add(composite3); // Add a more complex composite
    composite.operation();
  }
};

client.run();